What consequence might arise from a broken social contract?

A broken social contract can lead to significant societal upheaval and change, often resulting in revolution or the establishment of a new government. The concept of a social contract refers to the implicit agreement among members of society to cooperate for social benefits, such as protection and social order. When citizens believe their government fails to uphold its duties or breaches this agreement, a loss of legitimacy occurs. This dissatisfaction can lead to a widespread demand for change, prompting citizens to take action, which may culminate in protests, uprisings, or even overthrowing the current government.

In historical contexts, many revolutions have been sparked by a breakdown in the social contract, where the ruled no longer accept the authority of the rulers. Thus, the consequence of a broken social contract is often the most significant societal change, typically seen through the lens of revolution or the formation of a new governmental structure that better reflects the will and needs of the populace.